He was born in Nalanda district of Bihar. He has also hold the post for National general secretary of BJP and has been a Member of Parliament for both .i.e. A central government notification of 1913 and notification of the then Bihar-Orissa government of 1931 suggest that Kudmis were part of the Scheduled Tribes. 2011 3 29 88 2022 4 , (Jharkhand Government) (ST Scheduled Tribes), (SC Scheduled Castes), ( OBC Other Backward Class) (EWS Economically Weaker Sections), / (General Category / General Caste) , OBC / 1. All rights reserved. He belongs to Kurmi Caste from Uttar Pradesh. . They are included in the list of Other Backward Class in the States of Jharkhand, West Bengal and Odisha. However, some names on the list are already on the Central list. He is currently a Member of Parliament from Madhya Pradesh. I will raise it in the Assembly that officers in the government are misleading them, Mahato said. Then they were omitted from the list of communities listed as tribes in the 1931 census. Some Kurmis of Uttar Pradesh also use Patanwar surname. Many Kurmis of Bihar, Jharkhand, Orissa, Chattisgarh use Kumar surname. Varna was not a behavioral concept. Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha. Popular surnames of the Kurmi Caste | Patel Today Sachan Kurmi - Sachan is a sub caste of Kurmi caste which is mainly found in Uttar Pradesh state of India. Sarna central committee leaders said they were opposing this demand and would roll out a detailed strategy to counter them. Hence Many Kurmis use Kurmi as a surname. , . Many new rulers of the 18th century came from such nomadic backgrounds. The Kudmi-Mahato caste of Jharkhand is ethnically and culturally different from the Kurmi caste of Bihar. Following the recommendation, the Central Governments Tribal Research Institute (TRI) advised that Kurmi is a sub-caste of Kunbi and not a tribal people. | Koiry or kurmi caste me kya antar What is the lowest caste in India ? Govt ke website par abhi update nhi hua hai. He is a sports Person and regularly plays football. If you want to proceed in the world of Internet, Websites, Internet Marketing then you should definitely watch his videos. Madar: 67. Cheddi Jagan : He was the 4th President of British Guyana. The main argument of the Kurmi community (also called Kudumi/Mahato) is that they were part of the ST list of 1931 and remained so till 1950, when their name was struck off in the then state of Bihar. The Kshatriya constitutes the ruling and military elite, the warriors. st - jharkhand? No official exercise on this demand has begun yet. Jaiswal -Jaiswal surname is used by many castes. To visit and subscribe Neil Patel YouTube channel Click Here. In 2004, the Government of Jharkhand recommended that they should be listed as a Scheduled Tribe rather than Other Backward Class. He secured All India Rank 10 in the UPSC Civil Services Exam 2005 and was also the OBC Topper with Rank 1 under the OBC Category{1}{2}. 1 lakh and who do not belong to any disadvantaged social category such as Schedule Caste (SC), Schedule Tribe (ST) and Other Backward Classes (OBC) have been categorized as Economically Backward Classes (EBCs) in India. Many Kurmis of Gujarat directly use their Caste name as their surname. Now, choose your current and state and check your name of caste and category. Vinay Katiyar : He is a founder president of Bajrang Dal. Paribar (family) is the smallest unit. According to the Constitution, STs are designated by the President after consultation with the Governor. PDF/ ? Talking to the Indian Express after the session, Mahato said several castes already in the Central OBC list were sent for enlisting again. We aim to reach the readers with more crispness, preciseness and relevance. Such as - ST, SC, BC (Annexure -1), BC (Annexure -2) complete information. Hence Many Kurmis use Kurmi as a surname. Patil Patil is a popular Marathi surname which is primarily used by Kurmis of Maharashtra, Goa, Karnataka and Madhya Pradesh. The list will be updated regularly to include more names in the coming days. However, the Sarna (followers of traditional tribal faith) are opposing their demand, saying their inclusion will squeeze the space in the reserved quota, besides creating a rift between the two communities. Here is the list of Kurmi Kshatriya sub castes of World. If you have any questions regarding the Kurmi Samaj, You can ask in the comments section. The Kurmi fell into two such categories. Jaiswal -Jaiswal surname is used by many castes. .[1]. To visit and subscribe National Janmat YouTube channel Click Here. Jhumar and Chhau are their folk dance.[10][11]. To this, the government replied: Aswikaratmak (not acceptable).. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); In Bihar, there are about 33 castes under the Other Backward Classes or OBC 1, which is as follows. Kurmi and Goala/Ahir tillers who held tenancies from these 'squireens' found themselves being identified as Shudras, that is, people who were mandated to serve those of the superior Kshatriya and Brahman varnas. The current chief Minister of Bihar Shri Nitish Kumar Ji belongs to the Awadhiya Sub caste of Kurmi. And it is the shudra who comprises entirely the Mandal category of Other Backward Classes (OBCs). Meaning protector[s] of the gentle people, Kshatriyas were traditionally the military class. "[5] A theory of Gustav Salomon Oppert (1893) holds that it may be derived from kmi, meaning "ploughman". dt. Required fields are marked *. Kindly visit the Manage my subscription page to discover the benefits of this programme. Kurmi is traditionally a non-elite tiller caste in the lower Gangetic plain of India, especially southern regions of Awadh, eastern Uttar Pradesh and large parts of Bihar. News18 Explains Demand for ST Status Amid Train Woes, shyness of connect" with the larger community. Scheduled Tribe, Scheduled Caste, Minority and Backward Class Welfare Department, Jharkhand Fully Online Get service for Department of Scheduled Tribe, Scheduled Caste, Minority and Backward Class Welfare provides access to details such as Departmental Documents & Orders, Publications & Announcements, Schemes, Downloads etc Bhumihar Caste Kurmi - Wikipedia His daughter name is Anupriya Patel, who later became the Minister of State for Health and Family Welfare in Central Government. It is one of the best YouTube channel if you want to lighten your mood and laugh out loud. Patidar Kurmis of Gujarat are known as Patidars. Central OBC list: Jharkhand sends 36 names, some castes already in list [4] The landed elites' demands were couched in avowals of their ancient rights as "twice-born" landowners and of the Kurmi's alleged lowly, even servile, status, which required them to serve. She is from Gujarat and belongs to Kurmi Community which is also known as Patidar Caste in Gujarat. Why are Kurmis Protesting in Bengal, Jharkhand? News18 Explains Demand Jharkhand Caste List: The names of all the castes of Jharkhand and in which category they fall. Other Backward Class is a collective term used by the Government of India to classify castes which are educationally or socially disadvantaged. The Kurmi were famed as market gardeners. Some totems are Bakuar, Bansiar, Chiluar, Dumriar, Katiar, Hindoiar, Musuar, Naguar, Sankhuar etc. He is often referred to as Maharaja. [a] In the United Provinces (UP), the Kurmi were classified under "Class VIII: Castes from whom some of the twice-born would take water and pakki (food cooked with ghee),[10] without question;" whereas, in Bihar, they were listed under: "Class III, Clean Sudra, Subclass (a). However, the Tribal Research Institute of the Government of India advised against this proposal, contending that they are a sub-caste of the Kunbi and different from tribal people. Bandh in Jharkhand as Kurmi outfits seek inclusion in ST list IANS | Answer (1 of 24): People of Ayodhya or Awadh are known as Awadhiyas * We are Kshatriya by Hindu Caste hierarchy. We have decided to postpone the agitation that was scheduled on September 25 in the wake of our participation in the joint protest called by Odisha and West Bengal units of the Kurmi community on September 20, Jharkhand convener of TK/KS Sheetal Ohdar told PTI. "[11][b] According to William Pinch, "Risley's hierarchy (for United Provinces) was far more elaborate than that for Bihar, suggesting that contending claims of social respectability may have been more deeply entrenched in the western half of the Gangetic Plain."[7]. He was born in UK. The community has produced countless number of great leaders in different fields of life. However, some names on the list are already on the Central list. To know about the famous people belonging to the Kurmi Caste Click Here. Kumar Ravi : He is a 2005 batch IAS officer and is currently posted as DM of Patna District in Bihar (Currently Posted in Patna as on 1st August 2020). Seewoosagur Ramgoolam : He is the first Prime minister of Mauritius. Gangwar Kurmi Gangwar Kurmis are a sub caste of Kurmi which is mainly found in Uttar Pradesh state of India. Central List of Castes under Category OBC for Jharkhand Entry No. He comes from a family with farming background. It is mainly used by Maratha community. They have a rich cultural heritage and a history of resistance against exploitation and oppression. This was followed by an organisation in Awadh that sought to draw other communities such as the Patidars, Marathas, Kapus, Reddys and Naidus under the umbrella of the Kurmi name. Currently as by 22 August 2020 Only Desi has around 5 Lakh subscribers. For the people of Greater Jharkhand, see, Although influential, Risley's attempt did not achieve the end which he sought: people were unable to determine in which group they should classify themselves, the localised system he adopted could not be transposed onto the national stage, and some groups took advantage of the situation deliberately to seek reclassification and therefore satisfy their aspirations. The Kurmi is a Hindu farming caste in India and Nepal. If you are preparing for competitive exams like UPSC Civil services, banking, IBPS, CAT etc. "[7], The first Kurmi caste association had been formed in 1894 at Lucknow to protest against the police recruitment policy. Jharkhand: 'Janata Dal United to consolidate Kurmi-Mahto votes through Awadhiya Awadhiya is a surname which is used by some Kurmis in Bihar and Uttar Pradesh who are from Awadhiya sub caste of Kurmi Caste. He belongs to Kurmi Community which is also known as Patidar in Gujarat. Mehtar, Halalkhor, (Muslim) Lalbegi, Bhangi: 69. Once the land had been brought stably under the plough, however, the land rent was usually raised to 30 to 80 per cent above the going rate. Making up an estimated 10-12% of the states population, the Kurmi community has also been demanding for Scheduled Tribe (ST) status. Political leaders have assured the Raju Kshatriya and Kunchitiga Vokkaliga communities of including them in the Other Backward Classes (OBC) category The map of the prevailing "races" of India (now discredited) based on the 1901 Census of British India. Economic pressures also opened marginal areas to intensive agriculture and turned the fortunes of the non-elite peasants, such as the Kurmi, who worked them. Kumar Kumar is a popular surname which is used by large number of communities in India. Driven in part by the intellectual ferment of the discipline and in part by the political compulsions in both Britain and India, two dominant views of caste emerged among the administrator-scholars of the day. . bc2 - jharkhand? Recently, Kurmi community launched Rail Roko protest in Bengal demanding Scheduled Tribe status. The annexation of Awadh in 1856 created more fear and discontent among the landed elite, and may have contributed to the Indian rebellion of 1857. The Jharkhand government has sent a proposal to the Centre for enlisting 36 backward castes, including the Kurmis, into the Central list of Other Backward Classes (OBCs). RCP Singh belongs to Awadhiya Kurmi Caste from Nalanda, Bihar. Many Kurmis especially in Assam, West Bengal directly use their caste name as their surname. After globalization, they have migrated to different parts of India and World. [8][9] The Kudmis are divided into six divisions. Kayasthas are from the Kshatriya Varna and are not Rajputs. It has been informed by the Personnel Department that in the light of these facts and on the basis of the parameters set by the Government of India, there is a need to maintain the status quo of the Kurmi-Kudmi (Mahto) caste residing in Jharkhand in the present environment, the report said. Some Kurmi community organisations called for a statewide bandh Monday, which received tepid response. A group of Paragans forms a Thapal controlled by Deshmandal. Who are kurmi by caste? Explained by Sharing Culture Pawar Pawar is a popular surname in Maharashtra. An "ethnographic" photograph from 1916 showing Kurmi farmers, both men and women, sowing a field, Another ethnographic print from 1916 showing a Kurmi family employing its beasts of burden to thresh wheat, A third print from the same collection showing the Kurmi family winnowing.
