Using the ideas and technical knowledge he had acquired earlier from the encyclopedia, Samuel built a homemade galvanic cell and used it to explode a gunpowder charge in the waters of Ware Lake. Ancestry is a major source of information if you are filling out the detail of Samuel Colt in your family tree. . He was the founder of Colt's Patent Fire-Arms Manufacturing Company (now known as Colt's Manufacturing Company), and is widely credited with popularizing the revolver. Later, after learning about nitrous oxide (laughing gas) from the factory chemist, Colt took a portable lab on the road and earned a living performing laughing gas demonstrations across the United States and Canada. Research genealogy for Samuel Colt of Lyme, Connecticut, USA, as well as other members of the Colt family, on Ancestry. Samuel Colt Pedigree Chart | Benjamin Colt Jr. | Ahnentafel No: 4 (33635) Samuel is 18 degrees from Jennifer Aniston, 7 degrees from Drew Barrymore, 19 degrees from Candice Bergen, 19 degrees from Alexandre Dumas, 18 degrees from Carrie Fisher, 27 degrees from Whitney Houston, 14 degrees from Hayley Mills, 15 degrees from Liza Minnelli, 16 degrees from Lisa Presley, 17 degrees from Kiefer Sutherland, 17 degrees from Bill Veeck and 18 degrees from Brian Nash on our single family tree. Samuel Colt Family Group | Sarah Caldwell | Ahnentafel No: 3 (33635) But the local gun industry has severed ties with the project because of laws passed in the wake of the Newtown school shooting. Research genealogy for Samuel Colt of Canada, as well as other members of the Colt family, on Ancestry. The large order allowed Colt to re-establish his firearm business. Samuel Colt : Family tree by Tim DOWLING (tdowling) - Geneanet [23], Captain Samuel Walker of the Texas Rangers had acquired some of the first Colt revolvers produced during the Seminole War and saw first-hand their effective use as his 15-man unit defeated a larger force of 70 Comanches in Texas. Colt submitted his single prototype to the War Department as a "Holster revolver". At Glastonbury, he was introduced to the Compendium of Knowledge, a scientific encyclopedia that he preferred to read rather than doing his Bible studies. Colt died in 1862 as one of the wealthiest men in America. [3], While aboard the Corvo, Colt became intrigued with the ships wheel, especially the way it could spin either way; or be locked in with the use of a clutch in a fixed position. We encourage you to research and examine these records to . The Samuel Colt Monument - National Park Service His three sisters all died young; two of tuberculosis, like his mother, and one committed suicide. Brick / Block Paving in Bruton Page 2 out of 4 Samuel Colt is in the 1st generation of the family tree for Samuel Colt (Ahnentafel #1). Login to find your connection. Colt eventually secured a trademark for his signature. They became friends and they both lobbied the U.S. government for funds. . Samuel Colt was an American inventor and industrialist who is best known for the development of the Colt revolver, a firearm that played a significant role in the expansion of the American West. In 1896 a parish house was built on the site as a memorial to their son, Caldwell, who died in 1894. His professional responsibilities were turned over to his brother-in-law, Richard Jarvis. We encourage you to research and examine these records . Historical records and family trees related to Christopher Colt. [74] Prominent examples included Francis A. Pratt, Amos Whitney, Henry Leland, Edward Bullard, Worcester R. Warner, Charles Brinckerhoff Richards, William Mason and Ambrose Swasey. [16], Although by the end of 1837 the Arms Company had made more than 1,000 weapons, there were no sales. His weapons were not only used in the American West, but around the world. Born in 1814, he had six siblings. [69], Colt was the first American manufacturer to use art as a marketing tool when he hired Catlin to prominently display Colt firearms in his paintings. Colt hired artisan gun makers from Bavaria and developed a commercial use for Waterman Ormsby's grammagraph to produce "roll-die" engraving on steel, particularly on the cylinders. Production of Allen pepperboxes continued until the expiration of Colt's patent during 1857. Early problems and failures Because the company's owners were reluctant to fund the new machinery to make the interchangeable parts, Colt went back on the road to raise money. His oldest sister, Margaret, died of tuberculosis at age 19, and the other, Sarah Ann, later committed suicide. Early years Samuel Colt was born in Hartford, Connecticut, to Christopher Colt, a farmer who had moved his family to Hartford when he changed professions and became a businessman, and Sarah Colt ne Caldwell, who died before Samuel was seven years old. Ellsworth was now the superintendent of the U.S. Patent Office and advised Colt to file for foreign patents first, as a prior U.S. patent would keep Colt from filing a patent in the United Kingdom. Oftentimes the family trees listed as still in progress have derived from research into famous people who have a kinship to this person. The company founded by Samuel Colt in Hartford, Connecticut is still operating today, and has produced more than 30 million pistols, revolvers, and rifles. George Leo Haydock (1774-1849). Tucker added that Colt associated his revolvers with American patriotism, freedom, and individualism while asserting America's technological supremacy over Europe's. It differed from other pepperbox revolvers at the time in that it allowed the shooter to rotate the cylinder by the action of cocking the hammer, with an attached pawl turning the cylinder, which was then locked firmly in alignment with one of the barrels by a bolt, a great improvement over the pepperbox designs, which required rotating the barrels by hand and hoping for proper indexing and alignment. His father would not finance any more development, so Samuel needed to find a way to pay for the development of his ideas. See photo in media section. Colt incest family: New family tree shows extent of clan's inbred This is because of it's ability to fire six successive shots without having to reload. [34] Ever the opportunist, when the War with Mexico was ended, Colt sent agents south of the border to procure sales from the Mexican government. Later, after hearing soldiers talk about the success of the double-barreled rifle and the impossibility of a gun that could shoot five or six times without reloading, Colt decided that he would create the "impossible gun". [42] One of Colt's biggest acts of self-promotion was the payment to the publishers of United States Magazine $1,120 ($61,439 by 1999 standards) to publish a 29-page fully illustrated story showing the inner workings of his factory. . Samuel Colt's parents: Samuel Colt's mother was Ethel Barrymore Samuel Colt's father is Russell Colt Samuel Colt's siblings: Samuel Colt's sister is Ethel Colt Samuel Colt's brother is John Colt Samuel Colt's grandparents: Samuel Colt's grandfather was Maurice Barrymore Samuel Colt's grandmother was Georgina Barrymore Moreover, his innovative use of art, celebrity endorsements and corporate gifts to promote his wares made him a pioneer in the fields of advertising, product placement and mass marketing. 4.24 Walt and Roy. He was interred on the property of his private residence Armsmear and reinterred to Cedar Hill Cemetery in 1894. Mayflower Descendants and Famous Kin Sam Colt, the bankrupt developer of the Colt Paterson revolver, heard that Walker was in the city looking to buy arms. These models were based on the Walker Colts, and during three generations slight changes to each model showed the evolution of the design. Records of Samuel Colt on Ancestry. The guns turned out to be of poor quality because Christopher Colt believed the idea to be folly and would hire only inexpensive mechanics. Colt Co. Despite the reluctance of English officials to issue the patent, no fault could be found with the gun and he was issued his first patent (Number 6909). In an attempt to attract skilled European-immigrant workers to his plant, Colt built a village near the factory away from the tenements which he named Coltsville and modeled the homes after a village in Potsdam. Site of Hotel Punta Gorda Historical Marker - hmdb.org Of the original 80 charges levelled against eight Colts . On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Its articles concerning Robert Fulton and gunpowder motivated Colt throughout his life. 5 Other humans. One half of the St. Louis . is the powerful and sadistic black-eyed demon who murdered the family of Lucifer's future vessel Nick. Samuel Caldwell Colt 1841-1915 - Ancestry Col. "morning, to hear of the death of Col. remains was placed a of marble with the simple inscription: Washington, on the inst. 4. Colt's younger years are like something out of a 19 th -century adventure novel. This left Colt time to improve his earlier revolver design and have a prototype built by a gunsmith in New York for his "New and improved revolver". (AP Photo/Bob Child, File) (The Associated Press), The factory, distinguished by its blue onion-shaped dome, opened in 1855 and is perhaps the best-known symbol of an era when gun companies in the Connecticut River valley helped to pioneer the concept of interchangeable parts and drive the Industrial Revolution. His preoccupation with patent infringement suits slowed his own company's transition to the cartridge system and prevented other firms from pursuing revolver designs. Home; Trees; . [44] Colt's revolvers were made by machine, but he insisted on final hand finishing and polishing of his revolvers to impart a handmade feel. Benjamin Colt Jr. 5. His maternal grandfather, Major John Caldwell,[1] had been an officer of the Continental Army; one of Colt's earliest possessions was John's flintlock pistol. [4][5] On the Corvo, Colt made a wooden model of a pepperbox revolver out of scrap wood. [5], Samuel Colt was born in 1814 in Hartford, Connecticut. This resulted in breakage of parts, stripped screw heads, and jammed actions". Here he was introduced to the Compendium of Knowledge, a scientific encyclopedia that he preferred to read rather than his Bible studies. One of the guns burst upon firing, and the other would not fire at all. [18] This act prevented state militias from allocating funds towards the purchase of experimental weapons or foreign weapons. He abandoned the idea of a multiple-barreled revolver and opted for a single fixed-barrel design with a rotating cylinder. [3] His company, Colt Manufacturing Company; formerly Colt's Patent Firearms Manufacturing Company was founded in 1855. Samuel Colt - Wikipedia The soldiers in Florida loved the new weapon, but "the unusual hammerless design, sixty years ahead of its time led to difficulty training men used to exposed-hammer guns and many curious soldiers took the locks apart. Because he no longer owned a firearm factory, or even a model of a firearm, Colt hired Eli Whitney Blake, who was established in the arms business, to make his guns. Samuel Colt son Parthena Colt daughter Martin Colt son Samuel Colt, Jr. son Sarah Colt mother Capt. By August he was exonerated and the story became national news when the magazine Scientific American reported that the fault was not with Colt, but with Washington politicians. - changed location to time of event. They defiantly and successfully carried on the Slave Trade after it was outlawed by the State of Rhode Island. [61] Although trade with the South had not been restricted at that time, newspapers such as the New York Daily Tribune, The New York Times and the Hartford Daily Courant termed him a Southern sympathizer and traitor to the Union. [30] Colt used his prototype and Walker's improvements as the basis for a new design. [7] Colt thought of himself as a man of science and believed if he could enlighten people about a new idea like nitrous oxide, he could in turn make people more receptive to his new idea concerning a revolver. [23], With the money made from the cartridges, Colt resumed business with Morse for ideas other than detonating mines. [72] Barbara M. Tucker, professor of history and director of the Center for Connecticut Studies at Eastern Connecticut State University, wrote that Colt's marketing techniques transformed the firearm from a utilitarian object into a symbol of American identity. [57] Colt commissioned western artist George Catlin to produce a series of paintings depicting exotic scenes in which a Colt weapon was prominently used against Indians, wild animals, or bandits in the earliest form of "product placement" advertisement. At the time of his death, Colt's estate, which he left to his wife and son, was estimated to be valued at around $15,000,000. We collect and match historical records that Ancestry users have contributed to their family trees to create each person's profile. Root had been successful in an earlier venture automating the production of axes and made, bought, or improved jigs, fixtures and profile machinery for Colt. His goal was an assembly line. Samuel Colt was inducted into the National Inventors Hall of Fame in 2006. M.T. Lastly, he hired authors to write stories about his guns for magazines and travel guides. Demonstrating his gun to people in general stores did not work, so with a loan from a cousin he went to Washington, D.C., and demonstrated it to President Andrew Jackson. His mother's father had been an officer in the Continental Army and one of Samuel's earliest possessions was his maternal grandfather's flintlock pistol. The factory's machines mass-produced parts that were completely interchangeable and could be put together on assembly lines using standardized patterns and gauges by unskilled labor, as opposed to England's principal gun makers who made each part by hand. Samuel Colt (1705 - 1743) - Genealogy - geni family tree He was fascinated at a young age with all things mechanical, including his fathers firearms; often disassembling them to discover how they functioned. While reading the Compendium, "he discovered that Robert Fulton and several other inventors had accomplished things deemed impossibleuntil they were done". The Colt revolver had a astronomical impact around the world. He started his lectures on street corners and soon began doing the same in lecture halls and museums. Samuel G Colt 1872-1955 - Ancestry [24] Morse used the battery from one of Colt's mines to transmit a telegraph message from Manhattan to Governors Island when his own battery was too weak to send the signal. [36] During 1854 Colt struggled for his patent extension with the U.S. Congress, which initiated a special committee to investigate charges that Colt had bribed government officials in securing this extension. Sarah Colt died from tuberculosis before Samuel was seven years old. Colt's revolvers were a major tool used during the westward expansion. [33], After his revolvers had gained acceptance, Colt had his staff search for unsolicited news stories containing mention of his guns that he could excerpt and reprint. Two of his three brothers turned out fine, but one killed himself while awaiting execution for murder. [3] Zenas Colt was born on month day 1905, at birth place, Massachusetts, to Samuel G. Colt and Frances K. Colt. [8] According to Colt historian Robert Lawrence Wilson, the "lectures launched Colt's celebrated career as a pioneer Madison Avenue-style pitchman". [citation needed], Having saved some money and still wanting to be an inventor as opposed to a "medicine man", Colt made arrangements to begin building guns using proper gunsmiths from Baltimore, Maryland. Researching Samuel Colt [64] At the time of his death, Colt's estate, which he willed to his wife and three-year-old son Caldwell Hart Colt, was estimated to be valued at about $15,000,000 (equivalent to US$407,000,000 in 2021). Colt concentrated on manufacturing his waterproof telegraph cable, believing the business would prosper along with Morse's invention. He designed this special revolver at the start of the Mexican-American War, which spanned from 1846-1848; with Army Captain Samuel Walker. The incest clan's darkest secrets have emerged during court trials . A promising order from the state of South Carolina for 50 to 75 pistols was canceled when the company did not produce them quickly enough. Zenas had 4 siblings: James D. Colt and 3 other siblings. They then licensed that component of White's patent and kept Colt from being able to build cartridge firearms for almost 20 years. Three family members, Roderick, Martha and Derek Colt, had filed notices of intention to appeal in 2020, all of which have since expired. [6] He had learned about nitrous oxide (laughing gas) from the factory chemist of his father's textile plant, so he took a portable laboratory on tour and earned a living performing laughing gas demonstrations across the United States and Canada, calling himself as "the Celebrated Dr.Coult of New-York, London and Calcutta". However, the unit was never sent to the field and Colt was discharged on June 20, 1861. Home; . During 1869, gun makers James Warner and Massachusetts Arms infringed on the patent. The first completed pistol exploded when it was fired, but the rifle performed well. The return of the revolver In 1847, Captain Samuel Walker and the Texas Rangers, who had acquired some of the first Colt revolvers produced during the Seminole War, ordered an additional 1,000 revolvers to use in the Mexican-American War. [27] Colt tried to use this revenue to resurrect the Patent Arms Manufacturing Company, but could not secure funds from other investors or even his own family. Walker wanted to order Colt revolvers for use by the Rangers in the MexicanAmerican War, and traveled to New York City in search of Colt. Colt's mother died from tuberculosis when Colt was six years old, and his father married Olivia Sargeant two years later. An error has occured while loading the map. The Family. During 1841 he made samples of these cartridges for the army. This new revolver had a stationary trigger and had a larger caliber. They had 5 children: Madge McDougal (born Colt), Anna Colt and 3 other children. Fountain and Sculpture was dedicated in 1905. With the help of the political acquaintances of these venture capitalists, the Patent Arms Manufacturing Company of Paterson, New Jersey, was chartered by the New Jersey legislature on March 5, 1836. Research genealogy for Samuel Colt of Pennsylvania, as well as other members of the Colt family, on Ancestry. Records may include photos, original documents, family history, relatives, specific dates, locations and full names. The family tree for Samuel Colt should not be considered exhaustive or authoritative. Colt soon reworked his design to leave the firing hammer exposed, but problems continued and in late 1843, after numerous setbacks including loss of payment for the Florida pistols, the Paterson, New Jersey plant closed. Gunsmithing In 1835, Samuel Colt traveled to England, following in the footsteps of Elisha Collier, a Bostonian who had patented a revolving flintlock. He found an enthusiastic potential buyer. Throughout history, Samuel Colt has played a crucial role in providing weapons to the United States Armed Forces. [17], Constant problems for Colt were the provisions of the Militia Act of 1808, which stated that any arms purchased by a state militia had to be in current service in the United States military. He discovered that other inventors in the Compendium had accomplished feats that were once deemed impossible, and he wanted to do the same. CONTENT MAY BE COPYRIGHTED BY WIKITREE COMMUNITY MEMBERS. 8. [9], The Colt revolver revolutionized the firearms industry. Samuel Colt 1705-1743 - Ancestry Lizzie was born on August 12 1861, in Laporte, Sullivan, Pennsylvania, United States. [60] He had been known to sell weapons to warring parties on both sides of other conflicts in Europe and did the same with respect to the war in America. Have you taken a DNA test? Sarah Caldwell is in the 2nd generation of the family tree for Samuel Colt (Ahnentafel #3). [35] He hired Bavarian engraver Gustave Young for fine hand engraving on his more "custom" pieces. This encyclopedia contained articles on Robert Fulton and gunpowder, both of which provided motivation and ideas that would influence Colt throughout his life. By telling each nation that the others were buying Colt's pistols, Colt was able to get large orders from many countries who feared falling behind in the arms race. His father Christopher Colt was a textile manufacturer. Jackson approved of the gun and wrote Colt a note saying so. Samuel Colt (July 19, 1814 - January 10, 1862) was an American inventor and industrialist from Hartford, Connecticut. [14], Colt never claimed to have invented revolvers; his design was a more practical adaption of Collier's earlier revolving flintlock incorporating a locking bolt to keep the cylinder aligned with the barrel. When Martin Van Buren assumed the Presidency in 1837, the ensuing economic crash almost ruined Colt's company. Benjamin Colt (c1698-1754) 9. [2] [3] Samuel Colt was born in Hartford, Connecticut, to Christopher Colt, a farmer who had moved his family to Hartford after he became a businessman, and Sarah Colt ne Caldwell. Ironically, at the time of Samuel Colt's death from gout, Colt had never once fired one of his guns at another human being. Skip Ancestry navigation . His weapons were detrimental in defeating the Indians in Texas and Florida. Father of Caldwell Hart Colt; Elizabeth Jarvis Colt and Samuel Caldwell Colt Added by Janet Milburn ______________________________________. [2], At age 11, Colt was indentured to a farmer in Glastonbury, where he did chores and attended school. Samuel Colt, born 1705 - Ancestry Soon after the failure of the Patent Arms Manufacturing Company, he teamed with Samuel Morse to lobby the US government for funds. Colt and Captain Walker drew up a new improved model from which Whitney produced the first thousand-piece order. Christopher Colt, a brother of the celebrated Colonel Samuel Colt, of revolver fame, died at Hartford, Ct., on Tuesday last. [59], Before the American Civil War, Colt supplied both the North and the South with firearms. The soldiers in Florida praised the new weapon, but the unusual hammerless design, sixty years ahead of its time, resulted in difficulty in training men who were used to exposed-hammer guns. "If I can't be first, i wont be second in anything" - Samuel Colt, 1844 [6], Samual Colt Memorial, Colt Park, Hartford, CT, USA. A promising order from the state of South Carolina for fifty to seventy-five pistols was canceled when the company did not produce them quickly enough. Colt's widow, Elizabeth Jarvis Colt, and her brother, Richard Jarvis contested this. Research genealogy for Samuel Colt of New York, as well as other members of the Colt family, on Ancestry. This caused the rival to go out of business. Colt's manufacturing methods were at the forefront of the Industrial Revolution. Research genealogy for Samuel Colt of Pennsylvania, as well as other members of the Colt family, on Ancestry. John Colt father John Colt brother Joseph Colt brother Dea. Referencing the encyclopedia, Samuel built a homemade galvanic cell and advertised as a Fourth of July event during that year that he would explode a raft on Ware Pond using underwater explosives; although the raft was missed, the explosion was still impressive. [48] At one exhibit Colt disassembled ten guns and reassembled ten guns using different parts from different guns. As the world's major proponent of mass production techniques, Colt delivered a lecture concerning the subject to the Institution of Civil Engineers (ICE) in London. With a virtual monopoly, Colt began to sell his pistols in Europe, where demand was high due to tense international relations. [28][29] Walker asked for a few changes; the new revolvers would have to hold 6 shots instead of 5, have enough power to kill either a human or a horse with a single shot and be quicker to reload. [40], Colt knew he had to make his revolvers affordable, as the doom of many great inventions was a high retail price. Samuel Caldwell Colt (c.1841 - d.) - Genealogy - geni family tree Zenas lived in 1910, at address, Massachusetts. Even though he had the only lawful patent for his type of revolver, scores of imitators copied his work and Colt found himself litigating constantly. Root has been credited as "the first to build special purpose machinery and apply it to the manufacture of a commercial product". [58] He placed numerous advertisements in the same newspapers; The Knickerbocker published as many as eight in the same edition. Research genealogy for Samuel Colt, as well as other members of the Colt family, on Ancestry. Unavailable. Moreover, his innovative use of art, celebrity endorsements, and corporate gifts to promote his wares made him a pioneer of advertising, product placement, and mass marketing. [citation needed], During 1835, Samuel Colt traveled to the United Kingdom, much as had Elisha Collier, a Bostonian who had patented a revolving flintlock there that achieved great popularity. Samuel Colt appears briefly in Rose, Joel (2007). Colt's innovative contributions to the weapons industry have been described by arms historian James E. Serven as "events which shaped the destiny of American Firearms." in Hartford, Connecticut, USA, This form allows you to report an error or to submit additional information about this family tree: Samuel COLT (1814), Copyright Wikipdia authors - This article is under licence CC BY-SA 3.0. His use of interchangeable parts helped him become one of the first to exploit the assembly line. Wrong username or password. Root's machinery changed that for Colt, since the machines completed as much as 80% of the work and less than 20% of the parts required hand fitting and filing. [7] Colt hired a gunsmith by the name of John Pearson to build his revolver. But his business expanded rapidly after 1847, when the Texas Rangers ordered 1,000 revolvers during the American war with Mexico. We encourage you to research and examine these . Colt State Park History (1968) - riparks.com [49] The membership rewarded his efforts by awarding him the Silver Telford Medal. With that approval, Colt got a bill through Congress endorsing a demonstration for the military, but no appropriation for them to purchase the weapon. We encourage you to research and examine these records to . Samuel G Colt family tree Family tree Explore more family trees. List of Supernatural and The Winchesters characters - Wikipedia Le Dowling arbre gnalogique avec les parents d'undemi-million, contient des milliers de photos et plus d'un millierGeneaStars. 2008 - 2023 INTERESTING.COM, INC. On June 5, 1856, Colt married Elizabeth Jarvis, the daughter of the Reverend William Jarvis, who lived just downriver from Hartford. A new family tree of the world's worst incest clan, the Colts of Australia, reveals the extent of the family's depravity. Many proponents said that "Colt won the West". With over 30 billion records and 100 million family trees to search, Ancestry is one of the key websites to visit to help you trace your family tree back in time. His firearms were also popular with many famous outlaws, such as Jesse James, who used the 1851 Navy Colt revolver, then later the Peacemaker. Research genealogy for Samuel Colt of Ireland, as well as other members of the Colt family, on Ancestry. The large order allowed Colt to establish a new firearm business. We collect and match historical records that Ancestry users have contributed to their family trees to create each person's profile. [47], Soon after establishing his Hartford factory, Colt decided to establish a factory in or near Europe and chose London.